May 2, 2012

Child Tax Credit


Taxpayers with one or more qualifying children may be able to claim a child tax credit of up to $1,000 per qualifying child.  The child tax credit is generally a nonrefundable credit that is limited to regular tax liability plus AMT liability.  However, a portion of the credit is refundable for certain taxpayers. 

Qualifying Child – The same as a dependent child except that the child must be under 17 years old and the child must be a U.S. citizen, resident alien or national.  Exception – If the taxpayer is a U.S. citizen or national and his adopted child live with him all year as a member of his household, the child is deemed to meet the citizen test.  Also, the qualifying child must be claimed as a dependent.

AGI phase-out limitation – The child tax credit is phased out by $50 for each $1,000 of AGI above the beginning phase-out amount.  The AGI where the credit is completely phased out depends on the number of qualifying children.  AGI for the phase-out is modified to include certain amounts excluded from income.

Filing Status Beginning Phase-Out 1 child 2 children 3 children  4 children 5 children
MFJ  $ 110,000  $ 129,001  $ 149,001  $ 169,001  $ 189,001  $ 209,001

Single, HOH, QW
 $ 75,000  $ 94,001  $ 114,001  $ 134,001  $ 154,001  $ 174,001

MFS
 $ 55,000  $ 74,001  $ 94,001  $ 114,001  $ 134,001  $ 154,001

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